ANALISIS SIFAT MEKANIK KOMPOSIT DIPERKUAT SERAT PINANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE PENGUJIAN BENDING STATIK
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the mechanical properties of areca nut fiber reinforced composites using static bending testing methods. Areca nut fiber reinforced composites are materials that show potential as an attractive alternative in engineering applications and natural fiber-based materials. Static bending testing methods are used to evaluate the modulus of elasticity, tensile strength, flexural strength, and ductility of composites. At the sample preparation stage, areca nut fibers are well arranged in a resin matrix to form a composite sample. The test is performed by applying a load on the midpoint of the sample gradually until a significant fracture or deformation occurs. During the test, the strain, force, and change in shape of the sample are measured. The test results show that areca nut fiber reinforced composites have significant values of modulus of elasticity, tensile strength, flexural strength, and ductility. Factors such as fiber orientation, fiber-matrix composition, and interactions between fibers and matrices can affect the mechanical characteristics of composites. This research provides a better understanding of the mechanical properties of areca nut fiber reinforced composites, which can be used for the development and application of such materials. The results of this study can also be used as a basis for comparison with other fiber-reinforced composites or other materials used in similar applications.
Downloads
References
[2] Kavitha, S., J. Srinivasan, and G. Prabu, Low cost biodegradable arecahusk fibre for the
removal of direct dye from effluent. Latest Trends in Textile and Fashion Designing, 2019: p. 634-639.
[3] Suryadi, G.S., Kajian Mikrostruktur, Sifat Termal, Mekanik, dan Permukaan Biokomposit
Berpenguat Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit. Tesis. Bogor : Sekolah Pascasarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor; 2017.
[4] Muralidhar, N., et al., A study on areca nut husk fibre extraction, composite panel preparation and mechanical characteristics of the composites. Journal of The Institution of Engineers, 2019. 100(2): p. 135-145.
[5] Kencanawati, C.I.P.K., et al., A study on biocomposite from local balinese areca catechul. husk fibers as reinforced material. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2017. 201: p. 012002.
[6] Rajesh, M. and J. Pitchaimani, Mechanical properties of natural fiber braided yarn woven
composite: comparison with conventional yarn woven composite. Journal of Bionic Engineering, 2017. 14(1): p. 141-150.
[7] Hassan, M.M., et al., Physico-mechanical performance of hybrid betel nut (areca catechu)
short fiber/seaweed polypropylene composite. Journal of Natural Fibers, 2010. 7(3): p. 165-177.
[8] Merajul Haque, M. and M. Hasan, Mechanical properties of betel nut and glass fibre reinforced hybrid polyethylene composites. International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering, 2016. 13(3): p. 3763-3772.
[9] Dhanalakshmi, S., P. Ramadevi, and B. Basavaraju, A study of the effect of chemical treatments on areca fiber reinforced polypropylene composite properties. Science and Engineering of Composite Materials, 2017. 24(4).
[10] Rahman, M.M., M. Mondol, and M. Hasan, Mechanical properties of chemically treated coir and betel nut fiber reinforced hybrid polypropylene composites. IOP Conference
Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2018. 438: p. 012025.
[11] Fahmi, H., S. Hadi, and F.M. Kapur, Analisis kekuatan komposit resin diperkuat serat pinang. Jurnal Teknik Mesin Institut Teknologi Padang, 2016. 2(6).
[12] Chakrabarty, J., M.M. Hassan, and M.A. Khan, Effect of surface treatment on betel nut (areca catechu) fiber in polypropylene composite. Journal of Polymers and the Environment, 2012. 20(2): p. 501-506
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.