Integrasi Pelabelan Inset Lexicon dan SVM untuk Klasifikasi Sentimen Doomscrolling di Tiktok

Authors

Keywords:

doomscrolling, sentiment analysis, inset lexicon, support vector machine, tiktok

Abstract

This study was motivated by rising public complaints regarding the habit of doomscrolling on social media, particularly TikTok, a practice often linked to negative impact on users mental health. Public opinion on this phenomenon has yet to be systematically mapped, especially given the informal and unstructured nature of TikTok comments. This research aims to analyze sentiment regarding the doomscrolling phenomenon through TikTok comments using a lexicon based approach. Data were collected by retrieving TikTok videos using the search terms “doomscrolling” and “TikTok addiction” via  scraping techniques, followed by text preprocessing, automated sentiment labeling using the InSet Lexicon, feature  extraction via Term Frequency Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF), and classification using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm. The results indicate that negative sentiment dominates at 70.72%, followed by neutral sentiment 16.57%, and positive sentiment  at 12.71%. The classification model achieved an accuracy of 75.76%, a precision of 76.66%, a recall of 75.76%, and an F1-score of 76.07%. These findings suggest that public generally perceives doomscrolling as a troubling habit, and the developed model proves effective for mapping public opinion on the doomscrolling phenomenon on TikTok.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

R. Tangke, D. Tineke Salaki, W. Widsli Kalengkongan, and E. Ketaren, “Analisis Sentimen Aplikasi Tiktok Menggunakan Algoritma Support Vector Machine (SVM) Dan Random Forest,” J. TIMES, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 53–62, 2024, doi: 10.51351/jtm.13.2.2024762.

Siti Rihastuti and Afnan Rosyidi, “Analisis Sentimen Pengguna Tiktok Tentang Progres Pembangunan Ikn Dengan Metode Random Forest,” J. Comput. Sci. Technol., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 19–23, 2025, doi: 10.54840/jcstech.v5i1.345.

Sofiyyatul, T. Khoirunnisa, T. S. Wijayanti, Z. N. Atikoh, S. Nawawi, and F. Faruq, “EKSPLORASI DOOMSCROLLING & SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING PADA DEWASA AWAL PENGGUNA AKTIF MEDIA SOSIAL,” J. PSIKOHUMANIKA, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 32–51, 2025, [Online]. Available: http://ejurnal.setiabudi.ac.id/ojs/index.php/psikohumanika%0AEKSPLORASI

N. Rohmah, N. Aminudin, A. Wantoro, D. Yana, and A. Andini, “Analisis Sentimen Kesehatan Mental di TikTok pada Generasi Milenial, Gen Z, dan Alpha Menggunakan SVM dan Random Forest,” J. Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak, vol. 04, no. 2, pp. 96–105, 2025, [Online]. Available: https://journal.aisyahuniversity.ac.id/index.php/J-Rapa

V. A. Nugraha, “ANALISIS KONTEN KESEHATAN MENTAL PADA TIKTOK MENGGUNAKAN METODE SENTIMEN ANALISIS,” PREPOTIF J. Kesehat. Masy., vol. 9, pp. 3003–3008, 2025.

Friska Aditia Indriyani, Ahmad Fauzi, and Sutan Faisal, “Analisis sentimen aplikasi tiktok menggunakan algoritma naïve bayes dan support vector machine,” TEKNOSAINS J. Sains, Teknol. dan Inform., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 176–184, 2023, doi: 10.37373/tekno.v10i2.419.

I. Wulandari, S. E. Prastya, M. Zulfadhilah, and R. Anshari, “Analisis Sentimen Terhadap Tindakan Kekerasan Seksual pada Media Sosial Tiktok Menggunakan Metode Support Vector Machine ( SVM ),” J. Nas. Komputasi dan Teknol. Inf., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 768–776, 2025.

P. Husain and A. F. Syam, “Analisis Sentimen Ulasan Pengguna Tiktok pada Google Play Store Berbasis TF-IDF dan Support Vector Machine,” J. Syst. Comput. Eng., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 91–102, 2024.

T. Setiawan, S. Liem, and M. Rizky, “Perbandingan Algoritma SVM dan Naïve Bayes dalam Analisis Sentimen Komentar Tiktok pada Produk Skincare,” Appl. Inf. Technol. Comput. Sci., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 28–32, 2024.

Pendi and H. Sulistiani, “Klasifikasi Kesehatan Mental Menggunakan Support Vector Machine Berdasarkan Screen Time dan Interaksi Sosial Digital,” Build. Informatics, Technol. Sci., vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 2312–2321, 2026, doi: 10.47065/bits.v7i4.9189.

W. Febriani, Mambang, S. E. Prastya, B. Sabella, and F. D. Marleny, “Analysis of the Impact of Violent Content on Social Media on Adolescent Cyberpsychology Using Support Vector Machine and Random Forest,” J. Appl. Informatics Comput., vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 707–711, 2026.

S. Y. Putri, N. Ramadani, and N. A. Ginting, “EVALUASI RECURSIVE FEATURE ELIMINATION UNTUK KLASIFIKASI KANKER PAYUDARA MENGGUNAKAN,” JIKSTRA, vol. 8, no. 01, 2026.

A. Mustafa, R. Kurniawan, B. Nurhakim, P. P. Marta, and K. Anam, “PENINGKATAN KINERJA SVM PADA KLASIFIKASI SENTIMEN ULASAN IPUSNAS BERBASIS IMBALANCE HANDLING,” JIKSTRA, vol. 8, no. 01, 2026.

E. Supriyati, M. Iqbal, and T. Listyorini, “Social Networks in Forming Sentiment Analysis Climate Change Case Through Fuzzy Decision Tree Clustering,” Int. Conf. Ser. Sci. Eng. Technol., vol. 3167, no. 1, 2024.

N. Apriliani et al., “ANALISIS SENTIMEN REVIEW PENGGUNAAN TIKTOK MELALUI PENDEKATAN ALGORITMA NAÏVE BAYES,” JATI (Jurnal Mhs. Tek. Inform., vol. 7, no. 6, pp. 3725–3731, 2023.

M. Huda, E. Supriyati, and T. Listyorini, “ANALISIS SENTIMEN PENGGUNA YOUTUBE TERHADAP TAYANGAN # MATANAJWAMENANTITERAWAN DENGAN METODE NAÏVE BAYES CLASSIFIER,” JiKO (Jurnal Inform. dan Komputer), vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 1–6, 2022, doi: 10.33387/jiko.

J. Pardede and D. Darmawan, “PERBANDINGAN ALGORITMA STEMMING PORTER , SASTRAWI , IDRIS , COMPARISON OF STEMMING ALGORITHMS PORTER , SASTRAWI , IDRIS , AND ARIFIN SETIONO PADA DOKUMEN TEKS BAHASA INDONESIA,” vol. 12, no. 1, 2025, doi: 10.25126/jtiik.2025128860.

D. Pratiwi, N. Khoerani, and S. Sari, “ANALISIS SENTIMEN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN SUBSIDIPEMBELIAN KENDARAAN BERTENAGA LISTRIK DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN INSET LEXICON DAN METODE SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE,” J. Teknol. Inf. dan Ilmu Komput., vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 1303–1314, 2025.

F. Olivian, S. Bariyah, G. C. Budiyanto, R. Annisa, L. A. Fitriana, and W. S. Dharmawan, “Performance Evaluation of Machine Learning Algorithms in Sentiment Analysis of Spotify Reviews,” J. Artif. Intell. Eng. Appl., vol. 5, no. 3, 2026.

A. Saputra, M. L. Ferdilian, H. Irsyad, and A. Rahman, “ANALISIS PENCARIAN TEKS EMOSI DALAM TWEET BERBAHASA INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN TF-IDF DAN COSINE SIMILARITY,” J. Informatics Comput. Eng. Res., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 38–42, 2025.

Honakan, Adiwijaya, and S. Al Faraby, “Analisis Dan Implementasi Support Vector Machine Dengan String Kernel Dalam Melakukan Klasifikasi Berita Berbahasa Indonesia Analysis and Implementation Support Vector Machine With String Kernel for Classification indonesian news,” e-Proceeding Eng., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 1701–1710, 2018.

A. N. Wahyuni, T. Listyorini, and E. Supriyati, “IMPLEMENTASI MODEL INDOBERT DAN MBERT UNTUK DETEKSI BERITA HOAKS BERBASIS WEB,” JATI (Jurnal Mhs. Tek. Inform., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 2736–2743, 2026.

Downloads

Published

2026-10-19